Garlic Shrimp Penne

Featured in: Simple Weekday Favorites

This dish combines tender, sautéed shrimp with garlic and butter, tossed alongside perfectly cooked penne pasta. Enhanced with shallots, fresh parsley, lemon zest, and Parmesan, it offers a delightful balance of rich and bright flavors. Ready in just 30 minutes, it suits a pescatarian diet and pairs well with crisp white wines. Simple techniques elevate each ingredient, creating a satisfying and aromatic meal ideal for any weeknight dinner.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 09:06:00 GMT
Golden garlic shrimp penne pasta, glistening with a creamy sauce and fresh parsley garnish. Save to Pinterest
Golden garlic shrimp penne pasta, glistening with a creamy sauce and fresh parsley garnish. | maplefrost.com

The first time I made this garlic shrimp penne was on a Tuesday night after a particularly chaotic day at work. I needed something that felt special but wouldn't take two hours, and the way the garlic hit the hot butter filled my tiny apartment with such comfort that my roommate actually came out of her room to investigate. Now it's my go-to when I want to make dinner feel like an occasion without the fuss.

I served this to my sister last month when she was recovering from surgery, and she actually stopped mid-bite to tell me it was exactly what she needed. Something about the bright lemon cutting through that rich butter just makes people feel cared for, like you wrapped comfort in pasta form.

Ingredients

  • Large shrimp: Fresh shrimp taste infinitely better than frozen, though if you must use frozen, thaw them completely and pat them very dry before cooking
  • Penne pasta: The ridges and hollows catch all that gorgeous garlic butter sauce better than smooth pasta would
  • Garlic cloves: Don't be shy here, fresh garlic is the heart of this dish and mincing it finely distributes the flavor evenly
  • Shallot: Shallots give a milder, sweeter flavor than onions and melt into the sauce beautifully
  • Fresh parsley: Use flat-leaf parsley if you can find it, it has more flavor than the curly kind
  • Lemon zest and juice: The zest carries essential oils that juice alone can't provide, so don't skip this step
  • Unsalted butter: Using unsalted butter lets you control the salt level precisely
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: This prevents the butter from burning at high heat and adds that Italian depth

Instructions

Get your pasta water going:
Bring a large pot of salted water to boil, then cook the penne until it's al dente, saving that precious half cup of pasta water before you drain it
Prep your shrimp:
Pat the shrimp completely dry with paper towels and season them gently with salt and pepper while you heat the skillet
Sear the shrimp:
Heat one tablespoon each of olive oil and butter in your skillet over medium-high heat, then cook the shrimp in a single layer until they're just pink and opaque, about one to two minutes per side
Build the garlic butter base:
Using the same skillet, add the remaining oil and butter, sauté the shallot for one minute, then toss in the garlic for just thirty seconds until fragrant
Add brightness and heat:
Stir in the red pepper flakes, lemon zest, and lemon juice, letting everything meld together for about thirty seconds
Bring it all together:
Toss the drained penne into the skillet, coating it thoroughly in that garlic butter, and add pasta water as needed to create a silky sauce that clings to the pasta
Final assembly:
Gently fold in the cooked shrimp, then finish with fresh parsley and Parmesan, tasting to adjust the seasoning before serving immediately
Sizzling shrimp nestled in garlic butter with al dente penne; a classic Italian-American meal. Save to Pinterest
Sizzling shrimp nestled in garlic butter with al dente penne; a classic Italian-American meal. | maplefrost.com

This pasta became something of a legend in my friend group after I made it for a dinner party last winter. We sat around the table for three hours just talking, the empty serving dish in the center, someone eventually admitting they'd honestly had thirds and didn't even feel bad about it.

Choosing the Right Shrimp

I've learned that wild-caught shrimp tend to have better flavor and texture than farm-raised, though they cost more. If budget is a concern, farm-raised from reputable sources still work beautifully, just look for shrimp that smell like the ocean rather than ammonia. Deveining them yourself takes an extra few minutes but gives you more control over quality.

Perfecting the Garlic Butter Sauce

The trick I discovered after making this dozens of times is to let the butter and olive oil get properly hot before adding any aromatics. That sizzle when the garlic hits the pan releases flavor compounds you just won't get if you rush this step, and the combination of butter and olive oil prevents burning while still giving you that rich buttery finish.

Making It Your Own

Once you've made this recipe a few times, you'll start seeing opportunities to adapt it to your taste or what you have on hand. The basic technique, searing shrimp then building a quick pan sauce, works with endless variations.

  • Try adding white wine with the lemon juice for a more complex sauce
  • Spinach or cherry tomatoes can be added in the last two minutes of tossing the pasta
  • Crusty bread on the side is practically mandatory for mopping up any extra sauce
Close-up of perfectly cooked garlic shrimp penne; a flavorful and easy weeknight dinner. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of perfectly cooked garlic shrimp penne; a flavorful and easy weeknight dinner. | maplefrost.com

There's something deeply satisfying about a dish that looks impressive but comes together this easily. Every time I make this garlic shrimp penne, I'm reminded that the best recipes are often the simplest ones, executed with care and shared with people you love.

Recipe FAQs

How do I ensure the shrimp stays tender?

Cook shrimp quickly over medium-high heat until just pink and opaque to avoid toughness.

Can I substitute the penne with other pasta types?

Yes, linguine or spaghetti are excellent alternatives that also hold the sauce well.

How do I make the sauce creamier?

Add a splash of cream when tossing the pasta to create a richer, silkier sauce.

Is it possible to adjust the spice level?

Yes, adjust the amount of red pepper flakes or omit them for a milder flavor.

What wine pairs best with this dish?

Crisp white wines like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio complement the garlic butter and shrimp flavors.

Garlic Shrimp Penne

Succulent shrimp and garlic butter blended with tender penne for a savory Italian-American meal.

Prep time
10 minutes
Time to cook
20 minutes
Overall time
30 minutes
Created by Hannah Marlowe


Level Easy

Cuisine type Italian-American

Makes 4 Portions

Diet preferences None specified

What You’ll Need

Seafood

01 14 oz large shrimp, peeled and deveined

Pasta

01 12 oz penne pasta

Aromatics & Vegetables

01 4 cloves garlic, finely minced
02 1 small shallot, finely chopped
03 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
04 Zest of 1 lemon
05 1 tbsp lemon juice

Dairy

01 1/4 cup unsalted butter
02 2 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese, plus extra for serving

Pantry

01 2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
02 Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
03 Pinch of red pepper flakes (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook penne according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain.

Step 02

Prepare shrimp: Pat shrimp dry and season lightly with salt and pepper.

Step 03

Sauté shrimp: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil and 1 tbsp butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer and cook 1–2 minutes per side until pink and opaque. Remove and set aside.

Step 04

Cook aromatics: In the same skillet, add remaining olive oil and butter. Sauté shallot for 1 minute, then add minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.

Step 05

Add flavorings: Incorporate red pepper flakes (if using), lemon zest, and lemon juice, stirring to combine.

Step 06

Combine pasta and sauce: Return drained penne to skillet and toss to coat in garlic butter. Add reserved pasta water as needed to create a light sauce.

Step 07

Finish with shrimp and herbs: Add cooked shrimp, toss gently, then stir in chopped parsley and Parmesan cheese. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste.

Step 08

Serve: Plate immediately, garnishing with extra Parmesan and parsley if desired.

Equipment you’ll need

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Colander
  • Tongs or pasta spoon
  • Zester or grater

Allergy details

Be sure to review ingredient lists for allergens and reach out to your healthcare provider if uncertain.
  • Contains shellfish (shrimp), dairy (butter, Parmesan), and gluten (pasta).
  • Use gluten-free pasta to make gluten-free.
  • Check labels for hidden allergens.

Nutrition info (per portion)

All nutrition info is just for reference and can’t replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 480
  • Total fat: 15 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 56 grams
  • Proteins: 29 grams